Networks, Social Influence, and the Choice Among Competing Innovations: Insights from Open Source Software Licenses - HEC Paris - École des hautes études commerciales de Paris Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Information Systems Research Année : 2013

Networks, Social Influence, and the Choice Among Competing Innovations: Insights from Open Source Software Licenses

Résumé

Existing research provides little insight into how social influence affects the adoption and diffusion of competing innovative artifacts and how the experiences of organizational members who have worked with particular innovations in their previous employers affect their current organizations' adoption decision. We adapt and extend the heterogeneous diffusion model from sociology and examine the conditions under which prior adopters of competing open source software (OSS) licenses socially influence how a new OSS project chooses among such licenses and how the experiences of the project manager of a new OSS project with particular licenses affects its susceptibility to this social influence. We test our predictions using a sample of 5,307 open source projects hosted at SourceForge. Our results suggest the most important factor determining a new project's license choice is the type of license chosen by existing projects that are socially closer to it in its inter-project social network. Moreover, we find that prior adopters of a particular license are more infectious in their influence on the license choice of a new project as their size and performance rankings increase. We also find that managers of new projects who have been members of more successful prior OSS projects and who have greater depth and diversity of experience in the OSS community are less susceptible to social influence. Finally, we find a project manager is more likely to adopt a particular license type when his or her project occupies a similar social role as other projects that have adopted the same license. These results have implications for research on innovation adoption and diffusion, open source software licensing, and the governance of economic exchange.
Fichier non déposé

Dates et versions

hal-00984863 , version 1 (28-04-2014)

Identifiants

Citer

Param Vir Singh, Corey C. Phelps. Networks, Social Influence, and the Choice Among Competing Innovations: Insights from Open Source Software Licenses. Information Systems Research, 2013, 24 (3), pp.539-560. ⟨10.1287/isre.1120.0449⟩. ⟨hal-00984863⟩

Collections

HEC CNRS
163 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More